Understanding Pain | Geelong Chiropractor
Pain is a complex and multifaceted experience, our Geelong chiropractors understand that this involves not only physical sensations but also psychological, emotional, and social factors. While pain can serve as a warning signal of potential injury or danger, chronic or persistent pain can significantly impact quality of life and well-being. In recent years, chiropractic care has emerged as a popular and effective approach to pain management, offering natural and non-invasive solutions that target the root cause of the problem. But how exactly does chiropractic care influence pain perception and relief at the neurophysiological level? Let’s delve into the science behind the neurophysiological effects of chiropractic care on pain.
Modulation of Pain Signals
Chiropractic care influences pain perception and relief through a variety of neurophysiological mechanisms. One of the primary ways chiropractic adjustments affect pain is by modulating pain signals within the nervous system. Spinal joint fixations or dysfunction can interfere with normal nerve function, leading to altered pain perception and sensitivity. By realigning the spine and improving spinal joint function, chiropractors help restore proper nerve function and signaling, reducing pain and discomfort.
Activation of Pain-Inhibitory Pathways
In addition to modulating pain signals, chiropractic adjustments also stimulate the activation of pain-inhibitory pathways within the nervous system. Research has shown that spinal manipulation can trigger the release of endogenous opioids, neurotransmitters that act as natural pain relievers, within the brain and spinal cord. These endogenous opioids bind to opioid receptors in the nervous system, blocking pain signals and inducing feelings of euphoria and well-being.
Reduction of Inflammation
Chiropractic care also exerts anti-inflammatory effects within the body, which can help alleviate pain associated with inflammatory conditions such as arthritis, tendonitis, or bursitis. Studies have shown that spinal manipulation can reduce levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines and increase levels of anti-inflammatory cytokines in the bloodstream. By reducing inflammation, chiropractic adjustments help create a more favorable environment for healing and tissue repair, leading to pain relief and improved function.
Central Nervous System Modulation
Chiropractic adjustments also influence pain perception at the level of the central nervous system, including the brain and spinal cord. Research has shown that spinal adjustments can induce changes in brain activity and connectivity, particularly in regions involved in pain processing and modulation. These neuroplastic changes may contribute to long-term improvements in pain perception, tolerance, and resilience.
